物理学｜格物 GEWU

一维配置和与共形字符4 个问题

Energy-preserving bijection between RSOS paths and transfer-matrix string patterns in the physical combinatorics of critical RSOS and XXX models
Classification of modular partial Nahm sums: Nahm's problem for lattice-coset restrictions
Proof of the finitized bosonic character conjecture for the one-dimensional configuration sums of $2\times2$ fused RSOS models
Native finitization of Bressoud $(k-1)$ -restricted paths for $\mathbb{Z}_k$ parafermionic characters: a canonical length assignment

银河系星际空间中大量

^{26}\mathrm{Al}

核素起源的疑难问题3 个问题

引力波探测8 个问题

永恒暴涨是可能的吗？8 个问题

用 “瓦特天平” 法实现量子质量基准3 个问题

用超冷原子气体仿真超导体7 个问题

用基本物理常数建立国际单位制SI的基本单位5 个问题

用统计物理学方法处理约束满足问题面临的五个挑战3 个问题

用AdS/CFT对偶方法研究强子物理和强耦合夸克物质9 个问题

有关扫描隧道显微镜（STM）方面的一个问题6 个问题

有粒子数反转与无粒子数反转激光5 个问题

有限 bond dimension 截断4 个问题

有限尺寸基态能4 个问题

有限尺寸谱与连续极限2 个问题

有限尺寸修正2 个问题

有限纠缠标度4 个问题

有限量子多体系统平均场近似中的对称性恢复问题8 个问题

有限温自由能2 个问题

宇宙标准尺——重子声波振荡7 个问题

宇宙磁场8 个问题

宇宙第一代恒星8 个问题

宇宙伽马射线暴的余辉6 个问题

宇宙弦的演化7 个问题

宇宙线中存在奇异滴吗8 个问题

宇宙学的黄金时代4 个问题

宇宙学起源的引力波研究5 个问题

宇宙早期的QCD相变过程6 个问题

宇宙中的中微子7 个问题

原子分子内部关联动力学实验观测2 个问题

原子核的滴线和核素新版图4 个问题

原子核的集团结构和集团放射性5 个问题

原子核的晕现象2 个问题

原子核三体模型4 个问题

原子核是否存在手性7 个问题

原子核形状相变的微观机制4 个问题

原子核中相对论对称性——自旋及赝自旋对称性的物理起源5 个问题

Energy-preserving bijection between RSOS paths and transfer-matrix string patterns in the physical combinatorics of critical RSOS and XXX models

Classification of modular partial Nahm sums: Nahm's problem for lattice-coset restrictions

Proof of the finitized bosonic character conjecture for the one-dimensional configuration sums of 2×22\times22×2 fused RSOS models

Native finitization of Bressoud (k−1)(k-1)(k−1)-restricted paths for Zk\mathbb{Z}_kZk​ parafermionic characters: a canonical length assignment

The Galactic 26Al problem: systematics of the 1.809 MeV inference chain and the origin of the solar nebula's 26Al

Can the 14^{14}14N(16^{16}16O,α\alphaα)26^{26}26Al fusion channel in explosive oxygen burning of supernovae account for the Galactic 26^{26}26Al inventory?

Constraining the 26Al(n,p)26Mg^{26}\mathrm{Al}(n,p)^{26}\mathrm{Mg}26Al(n,p)26Mg and 26Al(n,α)23Na^{26}\mathrm{Al}(n,\alpha)^{23}\mathrm{Na}26Al(n,α)23Na stellar destruction rates at explosive-burning temperatures (T9≈0.3T_9\approx0.3T9​≈0.3–2.52.52.5)

Operational significance assignment for continuous gravitational-wave detections from known pulsars: signal-agnostic sky-bin excision, extreme-tail inference, and cross-pipeline validation of the sky-shifting method

Mapping KAGRA+ upgrade-design choices to detection capability across gravitational-wave source classes: low-frequency sensitivity, event-rate uncertainty, waveform systematics, and core-collapse-supernova modeling limits

Gravitational-wave burst detection of unknown morphology in pulsar timing array data under timing-model degeneracy and correlated noise

Model-based cross-correlation search for gravitational waves from Scorpius X-1: separating intrinsic amplitude from unknown spin inclination, and bounding the coherence time under spin wandering

Rigorous per-band population-average upper limits in all-sky continuous gravitational-wave searches

Predictive sensitivity modeling and follow-up uncertainty in deep hierarchical all-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves

Establishing scientifically credible detection capability for high-frequency (MHz-GHz) gravitational waves

Reliable equation-of-state constraints from binary-neutron-star post-merger gravitational waves: out-of-sample model systematics, training-data limits, and exotic-matter robustness

Is there any coherent measure for eternal inflation?

Controlled stochastic eternal inflation versus the refined swampland de Sitter conjecture: is the exclusion robust?

The holographic measure on the exit from eternal inflation: establishing the smooth-exit conjecture beyond toy models and extending it to realistic decelerating cosmologies

Eternal inflation in swampy landscapes: quantitative transition rates, the flyover mechanism, and a measure for the domain-wall multiverse

Initial-condition dependence and rigorous eternality criteria for hilltop eternal inflation

A UV-complete, swampland-compatible multiverse: eternal inflation, realistic tunneling rates, and the minimum inflationary duration in an actual landscape

Microphysical realization of the breathing comoving Hubble multi-inflation scenario under the trans-Planckian censorship conjecture

Incidence of eternal inflation at small field scales and in multifield random-potential landscapes

Reducing the combined measurement uncertainty of the BIPM Kibble balance realization of the kilogram: parasitic motion, electrical, alignment, and magnet-drift limitations

Maintaining consensus for the redefined kilogram: reconciling discrepant independent realizations for consistent mass dissemination

Suppressing alignment-related type-B uncertainties in the KRISS Kibble balance to reach a 10−810^{-8}10−8-level realization of the kilogram

Induced interactions and pairing in multi-component optical-lattice Fermi gases beyond weak-coupling mean field

Effective extended-Hubbard description and scale-up of exact configuration-interaction benchmarks for ultracold fermions in optical plaquettes

Controlled phase diagram and critical behavior of the collision-induced pair-hopping Bose-Hubbard model for bosonic atoms in state-dependent optical lattices

Beyond-mean-field stability and dissipative regime of cavity-induced finite-momentum (FFLO-like) pairing in ultracold lattice Fermi gases

Finite-temperature superconducting transition of the two-dimensional mixed-dimensional bilayer t–J model: BKT critical temperature and pairing signatures with interlayer density coupling

Phonon-mediated Cooper pairing of light atoms in the large-scattering-length optical-lattice electron-phonon simulator

Intermediate-coupling phase diagram of the two-dimensional extended Hubbard-Holstein model: preformed pairs, BKT condensation, and pseudogap signatures at λ ≈ 1 and ℏω_ph ≈ t

Physical origin of the mode-dependent inconsistencies in cylindrical acoustic gas thermometry: even–odd A0,lA_{0,l}A0,l​ dependence, nonlinear gas–shell coupling, and negative excess half-widths

How many dimensional units does a quantum-gravity spacetime grant? The quantum-gravitational generalization of the minimal-standards count of fundamental constants

Origins of the input-data inconsistencies that force uncertainty expansion in the CODATA fundamental-constants adjustment: the fine-structure constant, the Newtonian constant of gravitation, and hydrogen/deuterium spectroscopy

Linking the atomic and macroscopic mass scales in the post-2019 SI: atom-counting realization of the kilogram at competitive uncertainty

Closing the quantum metrology triangle at the 10−810^{-8}10−8 level: cryogenic-capacitor frequency dispersion versus direct single-electron current architectures

Reconstruction versus mixing for Glauber dynamics on sparse random graphs

Extremal Bethe-state decomposition of the Gibbs measure of general random constraint satisfaction problems

Dembo–Montanari-precision finite-size scaling for the kkk-core of sparse random graphs beyond the settled 2-core

Simultaneous holographic description of pion static observables and the spacelike pion electromagnetic form factor in bottom-up AdS/QCD with chiral symmetry breaking

Holographic transport coefficients of dense QCD matter in paired, magnetized, and confined phases

Backreaction, color superconductivity, and the fate of the quarkyonic phase in the holographic QCD phase diagram

Localized D5-brane baryons and astrophysically viable parameter regions in the holographic D3/D7 quark-star model

Consistent scalar-meson and axial-vector sectors in holographic QCD for the hadronic light-by-light contribution to the muon g−2g-2g−2

Transport coefficients of strongly coupled dense quark matter with pairing, realistic flavor structure, and unquenched flavor backreaction

Non-perturbative running of multi-quark operator dimensions in holographic QCD and the robustness of the sexaquark mass prediction

Completing the multi-phase holographic description of dense QCD matter for neutron stars: transport coefficients for confined and paired phases, finite-temperature merger inputs, and the holography-versus-pQCD contrast at intermediate densities

Quantitative weak equilibration rates for strongly coupled cold quark matter: quark masses, pairing, and model dependence

Quantitative STM tunneling-current prediction in the trapezoidal-barrier planar model: self-consistent image potential, low-bias accuracy, elevated-temperature emission, tip-shape corrections, and experimental validation

General, robust, and physically interpretable deep-reinforcement-learning control of scanning-tunneling-microscope atom manipulation

Fullerene-based tunneling probe of inter-valley coherence in moiré heterostructures: quantitative evaluation and experimental realization

Testing the double-quantum-dot mechanism for spin resonance in STM current noise: second Larmor and difference-frequency resonances, the tip spin, and the absolute noise power

Validity domain and k-space inversion of simultaneous I(V) and dI(V)/dz scanning tunneling spectroscopy

Microscopic origin and channel decomposition of the element-specific tunneling-current modulation in synchrotron-radiation scanning tunneling microscopy

Population inversion versus coherence in N2+ air lasing: discriminating emission mechanisms and building a predictive model for polarization-modulated strong-field pumping

Experimental realization and robustness of lasing without population inversion in an Er3+-doped YAG crystal

Nonlinear steady state and realizability of lasing with and without inversion in an optically thin gain medium near a metal surface

Demonstrating amplification and lasing without inversion at 253.7 nm in mercury vapor (Doppler-free four-level double-dark-state scheme)

Mechanism of gain and population inversion on the B2Σu+→X2Σg+B^2\Sigma_u^+\to X^2\Sigma_g^+B2Σu+​→X2Σg+​ transition of N2+\mathrm{N_2^+}N2+​ in air lasing

Rigorous criteria for operator-entanglement boundedness and truncation-error control in Heisenberg-picture DMRG simulation of one-dimensional quantum dynamics

Rigorous compression theory and memory bounds for influence matrices of chaotic quantum many-body dynamics

A comprehensive theory of finite-bond-dimension effects in matrix product state approximations beyond the conformal-field-theory scaling picture

Predictive theory of finite-bond-dimension errors in the tensor renormalization group: convergence rates, effective correlation length, and spurious fixed points for universal critical data

Finite-size effects and root structure of the inhomogeneous Bethe ansatz equations for the half-filled Hubbard chain with nonparallel boundary magnetic fields

Finite-size energy of a one-dimensional Fermi gas beyond non-negative potentials: bound states and the zero-energy-resonance regime

Finite-size scaling theory for boundary renormalization-group flows in gapless one-dimensional quantum systems

Systematic analytic finite-size corrections for the periodic spin-1/2 isotropic antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain: convergent Bethe-ansatz rapidity asymptotics, higher-order RG energy series, and excited states

Analytic control of the non-compact continuum limit of two coupled Potts models (the a3(2)a_3^{(2)}a3(2)​ model in regime III): logarithmic finite-size amplitudes, density of states, energy exponents, and the underlying conformal field theory

Continuum-limit identification of the staggered six-vertex model with integrable open boundaries: Euclidean or Lorentzian black-hole sigma model, and the emergence of the non-compact direction

Finite-size corrections, crossover scaling, and KDP-singularity rounding for the dimer model on the generalized checkerboard B and C lattices

Higher-order non-analytic finite-size corrections in the random assignment problem

Extending the iPEPS Disorder-Parameter Framework and Its Finite Correlation Length Scaling to Continuous, Higher-Form, and Subsystem Symmetries

Completing the self-congruent-point effective field theory for finite-entanglement scaling in critical matrix product states

Origin and universality of the finite correlation length ξ(D)\xi(D)ξ(D) in variationally optimized Lorentz-invariant gapless iPEPS

Rigorous derivation of the finite-bond-dimension scaling of the correlation length in tensor network renormalization

Finite-temperature variation after particle-number projection in nuclear mean-field theory: a tractable projected entropy and free energy in the paired phase

Generality and measurability of extensive two-mode quantum discord in pair-correlated finite fermion systems

Extending angular-momentum-projected Nilsson mean-field plus exactly solvable pairing: isovector proton-neutron pairing, the validity boundary of the K=0 truncation, effective charges, and heavier nuclei

Proof of the finitized bosonic character conjecture for the one-dimensional configuration sums of $2\times2$ fused RSOS models

Native finitization of Bressoud $(k-1)$ -restricted paths for $\mathbb{Z}_k$ parafermionic characters: a canonical length assignment

Can the $^{14}$ N( $^{16}$ O, $\alpha$ ) $^{26}$ Al fusion channel in explosive oxygen burning of supernovae account for the Galactic $^{26}$ Al inventory?

Constraining the $^{26}\mathrm{Al}(n,p)^{26}\mathrm{Mg}$ and $^{26}\mathrm{Al}(n,\alpha)^{23}\mathrm{Na}$ stellar destruction rates at explosive-burning temperatures ( $T_9\approx0.3$ – $2.5$ )

Suppressing alignment-related type-B uncertainties in the KRISS Kibble balance to reach a $10^{-8}$ -level realization of the kilogram

Physical origin of the mode-dependent inconsistencies in cylindrical acoustic gas thermometry: even–odd $A_{0,l}$ dependence, nonlinear gas–shell coupling, and negative excess half-widths

Closing the quantum metrology triangle at the $10^{-8}$ level: cryogenic-capacitor frequency dispersion versus direct single-electron current architectures

Dembo–Montanari-precision finite-size scaling for the $k$ -core of sparse random graphs beyond the settled 2-core

Consistent scalar-meson and axial-vector sectors in holographic QCD for the hadronic light-by-light contribution to the muon $g-2$

Mechanism of gain and population inversion on the $B^2\Sigma_u^+\to X^2\Sigma_g^+$ transition of $\mathrm{N_2^+}$ in air lasing

Analytic control of the non-compact continuum limit of two coupled Potts models (the $a_3^{(2)}$ model in regime III): logarithmic finite-size amplitudes, density of states, energy exponents, and the underlying conformal field theory

Origin and universality of the finite correlation length $\xi(D)$ in variationally optimized Lorentz-invariant gapless iPEPS

Rigorous completion of the quantum transfer matrix approach to the thermodynamics of the spin- $1/2$ XXZ chain: all-temperature solvability of the non-linear integral equations and full classification of the subdominant spectrum

Robust sound-horizon-free measurement of $H_0$ from galaxy clustering at future-survey precision: validity of the rescaling methodology, the role of equality-scale information, and the power to constrain early-Universe solutions of the Hubble tension

Physical origin of pre-prompt afterglow onset in gamma-ray-burst X-ray plateaus: a central-engine and ejecta model for the $L_{0}$ – $T_{0}$ – $E_{\gamma,\mathrm{iso}}$ scalings, or a quantitative refutation of the prior-activity interpretation

Scaling of $\mathbb{Z}_N$ string networks with baryon-vertex junctions at large $N$ and in the local dual flux-tube theory

Testing the strangelet-based model of the cosmic-ray spectrum: the strangelet component of the primary cosmic-ray flux above $10^{17}\ \mathrm{eV}$

Identifying the inflationary realization: primordial tensor confirmation, the fourth Hubble-flow function, and the reheating kinematics ( $\ln R_{\mathrm{reh}}$ )

Coherent quantum geometry origin of the cosmological constant: nonperturbative computation of the QCD causal-diamond correlator and the identification $\Lambda=3\langle\omega^2\rangle$

Percent-level imprint of the cosmic QCD transition on the primordial gravitational-wave spectrum: from lattice-QCD thermodynamics to uncertainty-controlled predictions of $\Omega_{\rm GW}(f)$