Disciplines / Research questions

数学

247 个研究主题 · 1651 个问题

球面上的gg-猜想6 个问题
  1. Regularity, shellability, polytopality, and ballness of the canonical stacked triangulations arising from the generalized lower bound conjecture

    未解决约 22 年
  2. Nevo's conjecture for 4-spheres without large missing faces: is g2≥g1g_2 \geq g_1?

    未解决约 17 年
  3. Finding an explicit non-polytopal Bier sphere: the polytopality problem for Bier's deleted-join spheres

    未解决约 2 年
  4. The Nevo–Petersen conjecture: are the γ-vectors of flag homology spheres f-vectors of balanced simplicial complexes?

    未解决约 17 年
  5. Smoothability of moment-angle manifolds over sphere triangulations

    未解决约 13 年
  6. Nonnegativity of γ2\gamma_2 for flag simplicial spheres: the first nontrivial case of Gal's conjecture

    未解决约 21 年
曲面到四维欧氏空间的等距浸入的存在性8 个问题
  1. Existence of a smooth isometric immersion of the entire hyperbolic plane into R4\mathbb{R}^4

    未解决约 14 年
  2. Existence of complete isometric immersions with flat normal bundle of hyperbolic space into space forms of larger curvature

    未解决约 18 年
  3. Global smooth isometric immersions of two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds into R4\mathbb{R}^4

    未解决约 53 年
  4. Flexibility of isometric immersions of two-dimensional metrics into R4\mathbb{R}^4: direct convex integration on the Poznyak curvature equation

    未解决不足 1 年
  5. Lowering Günther's bound: smooth isometric immersions of arbitrary Riemannian manifolds into semi-Euclidean spaces of dimension below c(n)

    未解决约 12 年
  6. Local well-posedness of the flag geodesic equation: geodesics on the manifold of isometric immersions of a square into R3\mathbb{R}^3

    未解决约 4 年
  7. Global C2C^2 isometric immersion of the hyperbolic plane H2\mathbb{H}^2 into R4\mathbb{R}^4

    未解决约 125 年
  8. Isometric regular immersion of the entire Lobachevsky (hyperbolic) plane into Euclidean 4-space E4E^4

    未解决约 66 年
曲面交线的高效可靠计算5 个问题
  1. Validated ODE-based approximation of surface-to-surface intersection curves: extension to tangential intersections, higher-order segment continuity, and certified step control

    未解决约 17 年
  2. Certified approximate parameterization of intersection curves of general implicit surfaces: topology guarantees, computable error constants, and a priori distance bounds

    未解决约 19 年
  3. Correctness and validity scope of the rotation-index stopping rule for tracing closed surface-intersection loops

    未解决约 24 年
  4. Certified tangential-area bounding and error estimation for BVH-based surface–surface intersection with osculating toroidal patches

    未解决约 6 年
  5. Certified topology by values for surface–surface intersection curves: validated eigenvalue criteria and conditioning analysis for Lagrange-basis Bézoutian matrix pencils

    未解决约 18 年
趋化性模型解的行为与模式形成问题4 个问题
  1. Mechanism arresting runaway aggregation and selecting stable, uniformly spaced finite aggregates in the Keller–Segel model of starved C. elegans L1 larvae

    未解决约 5 年
  2. Phenotypic heterogeneity and the chemotactic instability in Keller-Segel-type models: pattern-onset thresholds and the global-existence/blow-up dichotomy for phenotype-structured autoattraction populations

    未解决约 5 年
  3. Does logistic growth prevent blow-up in the fully parabolic Keller–Segel chemotaxis system in dimensions N≥3N\ge 3?

    未解决约 12 年
  4. Blow-up of supercritical-mass solutions for the two-dimensional fully parabolic Keller–Segel system on the plane (Calvez–Corrias open problem)

    未解决约 18 年
群作用下全纯映射的刚性问题7 个问题
  1. Dynamics of subgroups of Aut(X_1) x Aut(X_2) on spaces of holomorphic maps between Hermitian symmetric spaces

    未解决约 8 年
  2. Characterizing holomorphic fiber spaces whose every holomorphic self-map preserves a fiber

    未解决约 12 年
  3. Infinitesimal rigidity criteria for CR mappings beyond finite nondegeneracy, and the local structure of the mapping moduli space

    未解决约 8 年
  4. Holomorphic rigidity of Teichmüller space without the codimension hypothesis

    未解决约 5 年
  5. Rigidity of lattice-symmetric proper holomorphic maps between balls at arbitrary Hölder boundary regularity

    未解决约 25 年
  6. Structure of proper holomorphic maps between reducible bounded symmetric domains: rank-1 factors, general reducible targets, and semi-product maps beyond rank conditions

    未解决约 8 年
  7. Realizable Hermitian-invariant symmetry groups Γf\Gamma_f of rational proper maps between balls: characterization and minimal realization cost

    未解决约 9 年
燃烧方程组间断解的数值计算方法7 个问题
  1. Rigorous asymptotic solution of the one-dimensional discrete-source detonation problem in the point-source, zero-delay limit

    未解决约 10 年
  2. Low-Mach-number and carbuncle-free robustness of the all-shock reactive Riemann solver for thermally perfect gases

    未解决约 17 年
  3. Subcell-resolution methods for advection–reaction equations with stiff sources: non-splitting high-order-in-time integration and implicit-solver compatibility on coarse meshes

    未解决约 14 年
  4. Existence and admissibility of the discontinuous steady deflagration families in the kinetic-theory recombination model (regimes 1(c) and 2(c) of Conforto–Monaco–Ricciardello)

    未解决约 14 年
  5. A priori prediction of the spurious weak-detonation regime in fractional-step shock-capturing computation of stiff detonations

    未解决约 11 年
  6. Global-in-time existence and wave-interaction structure of the generalized Riemann problem for the scalar Chapman–Jouguet combustion model

    未解决约 17 年
  7. Predictive stability theory and convection-compatible source-term evaluation for high-order fractional-step shock-capturing methods with stiff reaction terms

    未解决约 14 年
如何解决反映变量粗测量下“维数祸根”问题3 个问题
  1. Adaptive data-driven choice of the regularization parameter for deconvolution estimation of P(X<Y) with unknown error distributions

    未解决约 5 年
  2. Smooth backfitting for errors-in-variables additive models with estimated error distributions and super-smooth errors

    未解决约 7 年
  3. Convergence rates and optimal bandwidth matrices for kernel deconvolution density estimation with multivariate panel data

    未解决约 6 年
弱Pinsker猜想5 个问题
  1. Failure of the Weak Pinsker Property for actions of non-amenable sofic groups

    未解决约 8 年
  2. The weak Pinsker property beyond amenability: the sofic group boundary and a homological characterization

    未解决约 8 年
  3. Kalikow's uniform martingale questions: finite-alphabet and minimal-alphabet representations of measure-preserving transformations

    未解决约 15 年
  4. Does there exist a non-Bernoulli K-automorphism all of whose nontrivial splittings consist of one Bernoulli and one non-Bernoulli factor?

    未解决约 8 年
  5. Finitary factors of i.i.d. processes with no finitary i.i.d. factor (Gabor's Open Problem (i))

    未解决约 6 年
萨克斯(Sacks)关于波斯特(Post)问题的度不变解问题和马丁(Martin)猜想9 个问题
  1. Steel's uniformization conjecture for Turing-invariant functions: the global form of Martin's conjecture

  2. Natural many-one degrees and the optimal set-theoretic hypotheses for the uniform Martin conjecture on m-degrees

  3. Martin's Conjecture: the classification of Turing-invariant functions under the axiom of determinacy (parts 1 and 2)

  4. Bard's Question 5.1: does the locally generated family Jx\mathcal{J}_{\mathbf{x}} exhaust all uniformly Turing-invariant functions on a single Turing degree?

  5. Steel's uniformity conjecture: is every Turing-invariant function equal on a cone to a uniformly Turing-invariant function?

  6. The Slaman–Steel question: is Turing equivalence hyper-recursively-finite?

  7. Martin's Conjecture in the enumeration degrees: the Wadge order on the Scott domain, jump-skip iterates, non-uniform regressive functions, and cone theories under Turing Determinacy

  8. The regressive case of Martin's conjecture on the arithmetic degrees

  9. Open questions from Part 1 of Martin's Conjecture for order-preserving and measure-preserving functions: the Rudin–Keisler position of the Martin measure, the hyperarithmetic degrees, and ZF provability

三维流形分类问题9 个问题
  1. Is the 3-manifold homeomorphism problem in NP?

    未解决约 3 年
  2. Wall's conjecture: is every finitely presented 3-dimensional Poincaré duality group the fundamental group of a closed aspherical 3-manifold?

    未解决约 47 年
  3. Is the homeomorphism problem for closed 3-manifolds in NP? NP recognition of the remaining Thurston geometries

    未解决约 4 年
  4. Bounded-runtime homeomorphism problem for finite-volume hyperbolic manifolds

    未解决约 5 年
  5. Recognizing surface presentations of 3-manifold groups: decidability beyond the two-generator case and Whitehead degree bounds (Null's Questions 4.18 and 4.19)

    未解决约 15 年
  6. Decidability of equality of hyperbolic volumes of finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds

    未解决约 1 年
  7. Wall's conjecture for Poincaré duality groups of dimension 3

    未解决约 59 年
  8. Elementary-recursive effectivity of 3-manifold classification: Kuperberg's Conjectures 9.1-9.3 and the complexity placement of the homeomorphism problem

    未解决约 11 年
  9. Cannon's conjecture: word-hyperbolic groups with 2-sphere Gromov boundary are virtually cocompact Kleinian groups

    未解决约 42 年
三维椭圆和电磁场计算问题的hphp自适应有限元方法8 个问题
  1. Remaining obstacles to a fully optimal two-dimensional hp-AFEM: near-best conforming hp-partitions, degree-robust broken-to-conforming equivalence, p-robust a posteriori error control, and p-uniform solvers

    未解决约 11 年
  2. Uniform elliptic regularity pickup for the Neumann–Poisson problem on vertex patches of shape-regular simplicial meshes (the Dong–Ern conjecture, Assumption 3.5)

    未解决约 1 年
  3. Sharp scale-resolution conditions for wavenumber-explicit hp finite element analysis of the time-harmonic Maxwell impedance problem

    未解决约 7 年
  4. Wavenumber-explicit hp-FEM quasi-optimality for high-frequency Maxwell equations: general geometries and practical transparent-boundary truncations

    未解决约 8 年
  5. Convergence and rate-optimality of automatic hp-adaptive finite element methods for indefinite (frequency-domain) Maxwell equations

    未解决约 13 年
  6. Polynomial-degree-robust a posteriori error estimation for hp-finite element discretizations of Maxwell's equations on general nonaffine element geometries

    未解决约 14 年
  7. Open problems in hp-adaptive edge-element methods for time-harmonic Maxwell's equations: automatic anisotropic refinement for edge singularities, scalable variable-p solvers, and resonant regimes

    未解决约 13 年
  8. Quasi-optimal hp estimates for projection-based interpolation on hexahedral elements

    未解决约 20 年
三种狭义相对论和引力及其相互关系7 个问题
  1. Open problems in the covariant 1/c21/c^2 expansion of general relativity: radiative modes, matching to full GR, and quantization of non-relativistic gravity

    未解决约 7 年
  2. The Type II non-relativistic geometric trinity of gravity: action-level teleparallel and symmetric-teleparallel Newton–Cartan theories from the 1/c expansion

    未解决约 3 年
  3. Open problems in the torsional Newton–Cartan large-cc expansion of general relativity: non-twistless torsion, torsion-coupled motion, inequivalent dynamics, and physical regimes

    未解决约 9 年
  4. Simultaneously Galilean- and Carrollian-compatible affine connections: the general torsionful classification and the gravitational content they support

    未解决约 1 年
  5. Conditions for recovering a potential-based Carrollian gravitational theory from general Carrollian metric-affine connections

    未解决约 1 年
  6. Action principle for the equation-level Carrollian electric and magnetic limits of general relativity

    未解决约 1 年
  7. Quantization and non-perturbative duals of non-relativistic and Carrollian Jackiw–Teitelboim gravity

    未解决约 5 年
瑟斯顿(Thurston)有效纤维化猜想3 个问题
  1. An automorphic criterion for fibrations of arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds (Dunfield–Ramakrishnan, Question 1.7)

    未解决约 18 年
  2. Lackenby's strong Heegaard gradient conjecture: positive strong Heegaard gradient for closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds

    未解决约 24 年
  3. Hyperbolic manifolds that fiber over S1S^1 in higher odd dimensions: existence, abundance, virtual fibration, and structure of the fibrations

    未解决约 5 年
沙努尔(Schanuel)猜想9 个问题
  1. Schanuel's conjecture

    未解决约 60 年
  2. Weak Schanuel conjecture and the four exponentials problem: algebraic independence of logarithms of algebraic numbers, complex and p-adic

    未解决约 69 年
  3. Universal (all-tuples) Schanuel conjecture for elliptic and quasi-elliptic functions: prove the semi-elliptic Schanuel conjectures, equivalently the Grothendieck–André period conjecture for 1-motives with elliptic part

    未解决约 23 年
  4. Pellarin's operator-theoretic Schanuel conjecture for the Carlitz exponential over Tate algebras: regular μ\mu-independence of exp⁡C\exp_C-values

    未解决约 9 年
  5. The Relative Semi-abelian Schanuel Conjecture for extensions of abelian varieties by a torus (Bertolin–Philippon–Saha–Saha, Conjecture 1.3 = 4.7)

    未解决约 5 年
  6. Zilber's isomorphism conjecture: elementary equivalence of the complex exponential field with Zilber's pseudo-exponential field, and the unconditional axiomatic gaps (EAC versus SEAC without CIT; saturated models and quantifier elimination for the first-order theory of pseudo-exponentiation)

    未解决约 21 年
  7. Unconditional generic solutions of equations involving the modular jj-function and its iterates

    未解决约 7 年
  8. Is GG-disjointness of subfields of C\mathbb{C} a symmetric relation?

    未解决约 3 年
  9. The Semi-elliptic Conjecture: a Schanuel-style transcendence conjecture for the exponential of an extension of an elliptic curve by a torus

    未解决不足 1 年
设计既实用又安全的公钥密码系统5 个问题
  1. Quantum-access security of standardized hash-based signature schemes and the security-cost frontier

    未解决约 13 年
  2. Finite-Regime Quantum Complexity of Representation-Based Information Set Decoding (MMT/BJMM) under Realistic Circuit and Memory Cost Models

    未解决约 6 年
  3. Concrete security of the SOV sparse-polynomial multivariate signature scheme against post-2020 algebraic attacks

    未解决约 6 年
  4. Worst-case-to-average-case security for D-NTRU and practical NTRU variants

    未解决约 10 年
  5. Generalizing the factoring-vs-discrete-logarithm hardness ratio: DSA-like primes beyond the 240-digit experiment

    未解决约 6 年
声波和电磁波反散射问题的唯一性7 个问题
  1. Single-measurement unique determination of a perfectly conducting planar screen in electromagnetic inverse scattering: integral-equation solvability and geometric extensions

    未解决约 3 年
  2. Uniqueness in inverse electromagnetic scattering with phaseless far-field data at a fixed frequency without a reference ball

    未解决约 7 年
  3. Single-incidence uniqueness in inverse scattering from rough and periodic surfaces: the surviving open problems after Zhao-Hu-Yan (perfect conductors under one incident wave; finite-direction recovery of periodic sound-soft profiles)

    未解决约 7 年
  4. Unique determination of an electromagnetic obstacle from the far-field pattern of a single incident plane wave

    未解决约 18 年
  5. Reference-ball-free uniqueness for inverse scattering with phaseless far-field data at a fixed frequency: absorbing scatterers, unknown physical type, general contrast, and the electromagnetic extension

    未解决约 8 年
  6. Uniqueness in the matched-parameter regime for inverse scattering by penetrable obstacles with embedded objects without local non-degeneracy of the refractive index

    未解决约 13 年
  7. Unique determination of a perfectly conducting ball by finitely many electric far-field data: the size restriction kR<2kR<\sqrt{2} and the minimality of four measurements

    未解决约 17 年
是否存在求解线性规划的强多项式时间算法?8 个问题
  1. Linear monotone diameter of transportation polytopes (Conjecture 4.2 of Blanchard–De Loera–Louveaux)

    未解决约 6 年
  2. Making first-order linear programming parameterized by circuit imbalance effective: computable parameters without guessing

    未解决约 2 年
  3. Bounded circuit-lcm subspaces: conformal circuit decompositions of lattice vectors and recognition beyond total unimodularity

    未解决约 5 年
  4. Strongly polynomial circuit augmentation toward an unknown optimal vertex of a linear program

    未解决不足 1 年
  5. Robust exponential lower bounds for shadow-vertex and steepest-edge simplex pivot rules: all shadow paths on cubes, every projection, and every norm

    未解决约 2 年
  6. Strongly polynomial solvability of linear programming (Smale's Problem 9)

    未解决约 28 年
  7. Existence of a polynomial pivot rule for the simplex method (the combinatorial core of Smale's Problem 9)

    未解决约 28 年
  8. Combinatorics of the interior-point counterexample polytope CEXn(t)\mathrm{CEX}_n(t): the nn-cube conjecture and the vertex–tropical-segment correspondence

    未解决约 4 年
是否存在求解装箱问题的绝对近似算法2 个问题
  1. Polynomial-time absolute approximation for one-dimensional bin packing (Williamson–Shmoys open problem 3)

    未解决约 15 年
  2. Is the additive integrality gap of the Gilmore–Gomory bin packing LP constant? (Williamson–Shmoys open problem 3: a constant-additive approximation for bin packing)

    未解决约 29 年
是否存在一个稳定的一阶完全理论,它有大于一的有穷多个可数模型8 个问题
  1. Does Lascar rank at least ωω\omega^\omega force continuum many countable models? (Tanović's conjecture for superstable theories)

  2. Must every nonalgebraic type in a countable, strictly stable, NDOP, shallow theory be nonorthogonal to a regular type?

  3. Removing the nonforking-existence hypothesis from the no-Ehrenfeucht theorem for NSOP₁ theories

  4. Existence of a binary Ehrenfeucht theory without the strict order property

  5. Existence of a stable Ehrenfeucht theory: can a countable complete stable first-order theory have finitely many but more than one countable model?

  6. Vaught's conjecture for superstable theories of arbitrary UU-rank

  7. Eventual non-isolation of generic types of simple superstable groups and the ωω\omega^\omega rank threshold for countable models

  8. Existence of a stable Ehrenfeucht theory (Lachlan's problem) and the source framework of expanding a stable powerful digraph without producing the strict order property

双黑洞系统的数值研究6 个问题
  1. Root cause of the precessing-spin dependence of inter-resolution errors in SpEC binary black hole waveforms

    未解决不足 1 年
  2. Domain of validity of quasi-universal eccentric mode-modulation relations in binary black hole merger waveforms: precessing systems and the origin of catalog departures

    未解决约 2 年
  3. Physical origin of pre-merger quasinormal-mode-like oscillations in binary black hole inspiral waveforms generated by non-uniform horizon angular-velocity initial data

    未解决不足 1 年
  4. Completing the 5PM second-self-force content of black-hole scattering and improving effective-one-body scattering models against numerical relativity

    未解决约 1 年
  5. Convergence, gauge, and memory-mode systematics in AthenaK simulations of the binary black hole merger GW150914

    未解决约 1 年
  6. A provably stable embedded-boundary initial boundary value problem for the 3D Einstein equations: reflecting quasi-local boundaries, multidimensional SBP proofs, moving excision, and Cauchy-characteristic matching

    未解决约 1 年
双曲猜想1 个问题
  1. The Arithmetic Persistence Conjecture: does arithmetic hyperbolicity persist under extension of the base field?

    未解决约 7 年
双曲型守恒律方程组差分方法对间断解的收敛性6 个问题
  1. Convergence of the fully discrete Godunov scheme for general systems of hyperbolic conservation laws

    未解决约 21 年
  2. Convergence of Lax–Friedrichs and Godunov schemes for 2×22\times2 nonstrictly hyperbolic systems with an isolated umbilic point beyond the symmetric (a,b)=(3,0)(a,b)=(3,0) prototype

    未解决约 11 年
  3. Convergence of fully discrete Godunov and Lax–Friedrichs schemes for general n×nn\times n systems of hyperbolic conservation laws

    未解决约 5 年
  4. Open hypotheses of the Ben-Artzi–Li theory of flux-consistent finite volume schemes: Godunov-scheme convergence and stability for systems of hyperbolic balance laws

    未解决约 7 年
  5. Convergence of the Godunov finite volume method for the complete compressible Euler equations without the physical non-degeneracy assumption, and extension of the dissipative measure-valued convergence framework

    未解决约 5 年
  6. Intrinsic L∞L^\infty bounds and convergence of entropy stable shock-capturing space–time discontinuous Galerkin schemes for multi-dimensional systems of conservation laws

    未解决约 13 年
双圈覆盖猜想9 个问题
  1. Non-separating cycles whose contractions carry nowhere-zero 4-flows in cyclically 4-edge-connected cubic graphs (Hoffmann-Ostenhof-Zhang-Zhang Conjecture 5.2 and Problem 5.1)

    未解决约 8 年
  2. Perfect matching index and cycle double covers containing 2-factors in bridgeless cubic graphs (Conjecture 5.2/6.1 of Máčajová, Mazzuoccolo, Mkrtchyan and Zerafa)

    未解决约 6 年
  3. The Short Cycle Cover Conjecture of Alon and Tarsi

    未解决约 41 年
  4. The strong 5-cycle double cover conjecture: every circuit of a bridgeless cubic graph is contained in a 5-cycle double cover

    未解决约 14 年
  5. Does a Σ5\Sigma_5-flow imply an H5H_5-flow? Unit-sphere flows versus oriented 5-cycle double covers

    未解决不足 1 年
  6. Small Oriented Cycle Double Cover Conjecture: does every simple 2-connected graph other than K4K_4 and K6K_6 admit an oriented cycle double cover with at most n−1n-1 directed cycles?

    未解决约 14 年
  7. Fan's Conjecture: Signed Circuit 6-Covers of Coverable Signed Graphs

    未解决约 6 年
  8. The 5-cycle double cover conjecture (Celmins–Preissmann): is the universal cycle double cover number equal to five?

    未解决约 45 年
  9. The circuit double cover counting conjecture for 2-connected cubic graphs

    未解决约 3 年
双线性希尔伯特(Hilbert)变换的LpL^{p}有界性5 个问题
  1. LpL^{p} boundedness of the bilinear Hilbert transform in the lower range 1/2<p≤2/31/2<p\leq 2/3

    未解决约 29 年
  2. Endpoint bounds for the bilinear Hilbert transform along non-flat smooth curves: the remaining boundary of the Banach triangle

    未解决约 10 年
  3. Logarithm-free endpoint bounds for the bilinear Hilbert transform on the short sides of the boundedness hexagon (Conjecture 1 of Di Plinio–Thiele)

    未解决约 12 年
  4. Endpoint bounds and sharpness of the boundedness region for the bilinear fractional integral along curves

    未解决约 1 年
  5. Boundedness of the bilinear Hilbert transform and (sub)bilinear maximal function along variable curves with x-measurable profile

    未解决约 7 年
水分子多尺度建模与计算6 个问题
  1. Bayesian selection of coarse-grained water models beyond thermodynamic observables and Lennard-Jones interactions

    未解决约 7 年
  2. First-principles phase diagram of water with nuclear quantum effects and sub-meV phase-stability resolution, from vapor to ice X

    未解决约 5 年
  3. Extending the DeepForce ab-initio-to-continuum framework beyond graphene channels and beyond the Nernst–Planck equation

    未解决约 2 年
  4. Accuracy limits of machine-learned short-range coarse-grained water models: liquid over-structuring, Tm–TMD ordering, four-body ice energetics, and stacking-disordered ice kinetics

    未解决约 7 年
  5. Reproducible cross-code reference values for liquid water with exchange-correlation functionals beyond revPBE-D3

    未解决不足 1 年
  6. Quantifying nuclear quantum effects and functional-driven errors in the overestimated dielectric constant of machine-learned water

    未解决约 1 年
斯梅尔(Smale)均值猜想8 个问题
  1. Smale's Mean Value Conjecture: the Sharp Degree-Dependent Constant K(n)K(n) and Its Extremal Polynomials

    未解决约 45 年
  2. Dual Smale's mean value conjecture for polynomials of arbitrary degree

    未解决约 16 年
  3. Dual mean value problem for complex polynomials: the constant L(d)L(d) and the conjecture L(d)=1/dL(d)=1/d

    未解决约 17 年
  4. Smale's mean value conjecture for complex polynomials

    未解决约 45 年
  5. The dual Smale mean value conjecture for complex polynomials

    未解决约 16 年
  6. Sharp constants in the Smale mean value conjecture for finite Blaschke products

    未解决约 10 年
  7. Dual Smale's mean value conjecture (open degrees n≥8n\ge8)

    未解决约 17 年
  8. Sharp constants in Crane's Möbius-invariant mean value conjectures for rational maps

    未解决约 21 年
随机排队网络的遍历性3 个问题
  1. Stationary states of generalized Jackson networks on countable graphs beyond the Rybko-Shlosman sufficient conditions

    未解决约 13 年
  2. Provable learning and approximation guarantees for scheduling in Markov Decision Processing Networks

    未解决不足 1 年
  3. Stability characterization of join-the-shortest-queue networks with three or more stations and general routing

    未解决约 18 年
天体力学中的中心构型有限性猜想8 个问题
  1. Existence of continua of (n−2)(n-2)-dimensional central configurations with mixed-sign masses for homogeneous potentials

    未解决约 10 年
  2. Sharp bounds and exact generic counts for Dziobek central configurations under homogeneous potentials

    未解决约 25 年
  3. Finiteness of spatial central configurations of the Newtonian five-body problem for all positive masses: the exceptional mass loci of Hampton and Jensen

    未解决约 85 年
  4. Finiteness of zero-multiplier (λ=0\lambda=0) central configurations of the planar four-body problem for nonzero real masses

    未解决约 5 年
  5. Monotonicity of the number of equal-mass central configurations with respect to the homogeneity exponent (Hampton's conjecture)

    未解决约 7 年
  6. Finiteness of planar central configurations for six bodies with generic masses (Smale's 6th problem beyond n=5n=5) and the tropical certification route of Jensen–Leykin

    未解决约 28 年
  7. Finiteness of central configurations of the five-body problem at exceptional mass values (the remaining core of Smale's 6th problem for N=5)

    未解决约 85 年
  8. Finiteness of planar four-body S\mathbf{S}-balanced configurations for generic masses and arbitrary anisotropy η∈(0,1)\eta\in(0,1)

    未解决约 1 年
凸多边形与厄尔多斯-Szekeres(Erdős-Szekeres)问题6 个问题
  1. Interweaved laced cups in 4-cap, nn-cup free configurations (Baek's Conjecture 5)

    未解决约 4 年
  2. Forced projective 7-holes in sufficiently large point sets in the real projective plane

    未解决约 4 年
  3. The Erdős–Szekeres (happy ending) conjecture: is ES(n)=2n−2+1ES(n)=2^{n-2}+1?

    未解决约 65 年
  4. Thresholds NG(k)N_G(k) and HG(k)H_G(k) of the two-player Erdős–Szekeres convex and empty convex kk-gon avoidance games for k>5k>5

    未解决约 14 年
  5. Order of magnitude of the Erdős–Szekeres function N(k,d,n)N(k,d,n) for kk-flats in Rd\mathbb{R}^d

    未解决约 5 年
  6. Erdős–Szekeres-type extremal functions for k-convex point sets: the asymptotic order of g(k,n) for k ≥ 3 and of f(k,j,n) for j ≥ 3

    未解决约 12 年
凸多面体的dd-步猜想6 个问题
  1. Polynomial monotone Hirsch conjecture: does every polytope admit a polynomial-length monotone path once coherence fails?

    未解决不足 1 年
  2. The Circuit Diameter Conjecture: is the circuit diameter of a polyhedron at most f−df-d?

    未解决约 12 年
  3. Linear diameter bounds for polytopes after the Hirsch conjecture: Santos' Question 1.9 and the Hähnle conjecture

    未解决约 34 年
  4. Existence of a dd-dimensional spindle with circuit length at least d+1d+1 (Black–Borgwardt–Brugger, Open Question 1.1)

    未解决约 3 年
  5. The circuit diameter conjecture and the approximability of computing polytope (monotone) diameters

    未解决约 12 年
  6. The polynomial Hirsch question for polytopes and normal complexes, and the non-revisiting property beyond flag normal complexes

    未解决约 69 年
图的重构猜想8 个问题
  1. Reconstruction of triangle-free diameter-2 graphs with connectivity at least 4, and an edge-reconstruction analogue of the diameter reduction

    未解决约 14 年
  2. The graph reconstruction conjecture (Kelly–Ulam) in its algebraic formulation: existence of full-rank covering-number matrices

    未解决约 84 年
  3. Open problems in Q-reconstruction of graphs from the abstract edge-subgraph poset

    未解决约 19 年
  4. Graph reconstruction from connected kk-sets: strong TkT_k-reconstructibility for k≥4k \ge 4, class-level criteria, and minimality of the T3T_3 characterization

    未解决约 2 年
  5. Non-da-hypomorphy of hypomorphic nonisomorphic digraph pairs with an isomorphically pasted pair of cards (Ramachandran's Problem 7.6)

    未解决约 3 年
  6. Reconstructibility of rooted neighbourhood multisets, radius, diameter, and per-root subgraph counts from the vertex-deck of a graph

    未解决约 2 年
  7. Degree-sequence reconstruction from a partial deck with a constant number of missing cards (Groenland–Guggiari–Scott conjecture)

    未解决约 8 年
  8. Weak reconstructibility of connected graphs with domination number 2 and of connected graphs with diam⁡(G)=diam⁡(G‾)=2\operatorname{diam}(G)=\operatorname{diam}(\overline{G})=2: the remaining core of a reduction of the Reconstruction Conjecture

    未解决约 23 年
图的Pfaffian定向5 个问题
  1. Which integers occur as Pfaffian numbers of graphs? The Miranda–Lucchesi parity and realizability conjecture

    未解决约 17 年
  2. Characterizing Pfaffian general graphs: minimal non-Pfaffian obstructions and the complexity of recognition

    未解决约 53 年
  3. The Norine–Thomas reduction conjecture for Pfaffian graphs

    未解决约 18 年
  4. Extending det-easy planar graphical models beyond the binary planar case: q-ary alphabets, surface graphs of nonzero genus, k-Pfaffian graphs, and variational WBG approximation

    未解决约 17 年
  5. Extending subcubic-time recognition and localized characterizations of Pfaffian bipartite graphs beyond the near-biwheel class Gu,w\mathcal{G}_{u,w}

    未解决约 26 年
图灵(Turing)等价问题8 个问题
  1. Degrees of categoricity that are never strongly realized

  2. Bi-embeddability versus elementary bi-embeddability spectra of graphs (Rossegger's Questions 1-4)

  3. The Slaman–Steel question: is Turing equivalence hyper-recursively-finite (equivalently, is every countable Borel equivalence relation hyper-Borel-finite)?

  4. Bi-embeddability spectra versus isomorphism spectra: separation and realizable bases

  5. Regularity of realizations of Turing equivalence by continuous group actions (Frisch–Kechris–Shinko–Vidnyánszky Problems 4.46, 4.55, 4.56)

  6. Is the collection of bi-hyperhyperimmune Turing degrees the spectrum of a structure?

  7. Is every degree spectrum of a countable structure the degree spectrum of a tree?

  8. Martin's Conjecture for Borel Turing-invariant functions in ZFC and the unconditional fate of its cone-ergodicity consequences for countable Borel equivalence relations

图灵(Turing)度的自同构问题6 个问题
  1. The upper-cone automorphism base problem for the recursively enumerable Turing degrees

  2. Is every automorphism of the Turing degrees enumeration extendible? (Cai–Ganchev–Lempp–Miller–Soskova, Question 3.12)

  3. Open problems on automorphisms and definability of the Turing degrees: cone isomorphism, the rigidity threshold, jump classes, and the definability of the computably enumerable and n-c.e. degrees

  4. The Turing automorphism problem: does a nontrivial automorphism of the Turing degrees exist?

  5. Automorphisms of jump ideals of the Turing degrees: countability and the fixed cone above 0′ (Shore's Questions 3.4 and 3.6)

  6. Rigidity of the enumeration degrees: existence of a nontrivial automorphism of De\mathcal{D}_e

推广的Lax猜想:双曲锥能表示为半定锥的一个截面5 个问题
  1. Are hyperbolicity cones projectionally exposed?

    未解决约 5 年
  2. The Projected Lax Conjecture: Is Every Hyperbolicity Cone a Spectrahedral Shadow?

    未解决约 14 年
  3. The Generalized Lax Conjecture: is every hyperbolicity cone spectrahedral?

    未解决约 23 年
  4. Generalized Lax Conjecture: spectrahedral descriptions of hyperbolicity cones

    未解决约 22 年
  5. The Generalized Lax Conjecture: is every hyperbolicity cone a spectrahedron?

    未解决约 23 年
椭圆曲线的BSD猜想8 个问题
  1. Completing the computational verification program for the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjectural formula for individual elliptic curves over Q: excluded primes, deferred CM and reducible cases, and the analytic rank at least 2 regime

    未解决约 61 年
  2. Open problems in the Iwasawa theory of quadratic twist families of elliptic curves: density of (μ,λ)(\mu,\lambda)-invariants, 22-primary Tate-Shafarevich finiteness, supersingular p=2p=2 foundations, real quadratic twists, and fine Selmer triviality

    未解决约 1 年
  3. Rank-one pp-converse for CM elliptic curves beyond good ordinary primes, and the integral anticyclotomic Heegner main conjecture

    未解决约 6 年
  4. An intrinsic BSD-type formula for Artin twists of elliptic curves and its Selmer-theoretic justification (Dokchitser–Evans–Wiersema Problems 2 and 9)

    未解决约 7 年
  5. Schneider's conjecture in rank one: non-degeneracy of the cyclotomic pp-adic height pairing on elliptic curves of Mordell–Weil rank one

    未解决约 43 年
  6. The exact anticyclotomic pp-adic Birch–Swinnerton-Dyer leading-term conjectures for elliptic curves (Agboola–Castella, Conjectures 2.20 and 2.21)

    未解决约 29 年
  7. Equivariant Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture and Bloch-Kato finiteness for elliptic curves twisted by Artin representations ρ1⊗ρ2\rho_1\otimes\rho_2 in the diagonal-cycle setting beyond Heegner points

    未解决约 10 年
  8. Boundedness of Mordell–Weil ranks of elliptic curves over the rational numbers

    未解决约 125 年

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