Disciplines / Research questions

数学

247 个研究主题 · 1651 个问题

等谱问题6 个问题
  1. Inverse spectral problem for the Euler–Bernoulli matrix beam with general measures: recovering the two mass measures from the Weyl function

    未解决约 5 年
  2. Global classification of isospectral Euler–Bernoulli beams with constant stiffness–mass product

    未解决约 16 年
  3. Do the first three Dirichlet eigenvalues determine a triangle?

    未解决约 15 年
  4. Non-isometric Steklov-isospectral metrics on balls in dimensions 3, 4, and 5

    未解决约 8 年
  5. Spectral determination of semi-regular polygons beyond the convex class

    未解决约 8 年
  6. The two-dimensional case of Sunada's method for the covering spectrum: does equality of covering spectra for all invariant metrics imply jump equivalence?

    未解决约 17 年
递归可枚举度中的格嵌入问题和双量词理论可判定性问题7 个问题
  1. Finite final segments of the d.c.e. Turing degrees beyond the distributive case: join-semidistributive and interval-dismantlable lattices, and the general characterization

  2. Decidability of the two-quantifier theory of the enumeration degrees

  3. Bounded-query polynomial-time degree structures and definability of the recursive degrees: open questions in the Shore and Slaman program on the P-T degrees

  4. Decidability of the ∀∃-theory of the effectively closed Medvedev degrees in the lattice language

  5. Decidability of the two-quantifier (Π2\Pi_2) theory of the Σ20\Sigma^0_2-enumeration degrees

  6. Natural first-order definability of the totally ωn\omega^n-c.a. degrees in the computably enumerable degrees for finite n>1n>1

  7. Finite-lattice characterizability of the >ω2>\omega^2-fickle (not totally ω2\omega^2-c.a.) computably enumerable Turing degrees

调和丛的上同调7 个问题
  1. Admissibility of the limiting Hermitian–Einstein metric for reflexive Higgs sheaves on compact Kähler klt spaces: uniform Higgs-field bounds along the orbifold Hermitian–Yang–Mills flow (Question 3.6 of Zhang–Zhang–Zhang)

    未解决不足 1 年
  2. L2L^2-cohomology of wild harmonic bundles on quasi-compact Kähler manifolds: the surviving open core of the Jost–Yang–Zuo program

    未解决约 18 年
  3. Compatibility of the L2L^2-pure Hodge structure with Saito's pure Hodge structure on intersection cohomology (Shentu–Zhao, Conjecture 8.5)

    未解决约 5 年
  4. Algebraic formula for L2L^2 higher direct images in non-abelian Hodge theory beyond relative dimension one

    未解决约 9 年
  5. Extending the Nahm transformation for parabolic Higgs bundles on the projective line beyond the generic regime: critical weights, flat factors, and non-semisimple leading term at infinity

    未解决约 10 年
  6. Extending the twistor-complex–L2L^2-complex comparison for harmonic bundles to general singular supports and to the wild case in higher dimensions

    未解决约 4 年
  7. An L2L^2-cohomology theory for harmonic Higgs bundles on arbitrary Galois coverings of Zariski open sets

    未解决约 7 年
独立系的Chvátal猜想4 个问题
  1. The dd-degree Erdős–Ko–Rado conjecture in the optimal range n≥2k+1n \ge 2k+1

    未解决约 2 年
  2. Star-optimality for cross-intersecting subfamilies of hereditary families: Borg's cross-intersecting analogue of Chvatal's conjecture

    未解决约 15 年
  3. Sharp base-size thresholds for cross-intersecting subfamilies of levels of hereditary families

    未解决约 17 年
  4. Erdős–Ko–Rado property for independent sets in disjoint unions of claws

    未解决约 6 年
钝体超音速绕流问题的数学分析5 个问题
  1. The regular-versus-Mach reflection transition criterion for self-similar shock reflection: rigorous theory beyond the potential-flow counterexamples (full Euler constructions, validity of the weak-type/angle criterion, and dynamic stability)

    未解决约 151 年
  2. General closure for the boundary-layer-edge crossflow velocity gradient on the symmetry plane of blunt bodies beyond the Newtonian hypersonic regime

    未解决约 1 年
  3. Global shocks for steady supersonic flow past a curved wedge: the full Euler system, large nondecaying wedge perturbations, and the detached regime

    未解决约 20 年
  4. Physical selection, uniqueness, and dynamical stability of detached shock solutions past a blunt body in supersonic potential flow

    未解决约 6 年
  5. First-principles determination of bow-shock curvature in front of a blunt body: the power-law exponent and the non-axisymmetric stagnation-streamline extension

    未解决约 11 年
多变元公钥密码中MQ问题是否存在有效算法?7 个问题
  1. Active security of parallel-repeated MQ identification schemes without the compression hypothesis

    未解决约 15 年
  2. Images of the MLD–MQ reductions and the complexity of key recovery in code-based and multivariate post-quantum cryptography

    未解决约 4 年
  3. Sharpness of the zero-coefficient bounds in the Thomae–Wolf reduction for underdetermined multivariate quadratic systems

    未解决约 14 年
  4. Polynomial-time completion of the Coggia-Couvreur key-recovery attack on Loidreau's rank-metric encryption scheme for masking-space dimension λ≥4\lambda \ge 4

    未解决约 4 年
  5. Classical complexity of random degree-dd (d≥3d \ge 3) polynomial systems over F2\mathbb{F}_2 with dual Reed-Solomon codeword constraints (the Briaud-Dinur-Ghosal-Jain-Lou-Sahai quantum-advantage instances)

    未解决不足 1 年
  6. Closing the gap between the square case and the polynomial-time regime for underdefined multivariate quadratic systems

    未解决约 11 年
  7. Semi-regularity of the RMQ modelings: proving Assumption 1 and Heuristic 1 behind the complexity analysis of the Regular Multivariate Quadratic problem

    未解决约 3 年
多项式方程组的有效求解5 个问题
  1. Average-case and excess-dimension-parametrized aggregate separation bounds for polynomial systems (open problems of Emiris–Mourrain–Tsigaridas)

    未解决约 16 年
  2. Sub-cubic polynomial system solving for arbitrary zero-dimensional ideals: removing the shape-position, radicality, regularity, and large-characteristic hypotheses

    未解决约 13 年
  3. The Eisenbud–Green–Harris conjecture on Hilbert functions of ideals containing a regular sequence

    未解决约 33 年
  4. Gröbner-basis complexity of critical point computation beyond maximal minors: Jacobian corank at least two and the degree of regularity via Grothendieck polynomials

    未解决约 12 年
  5. Fröberg's conjecture: the Hilbert–Poincaré series of ideals generated by generic homogeneous forms

    未解决约 40 年
多重遍历定理8 个问题
  1. Open conjectures from Bergelson–Moreira–Richter's Hardy-field multiple ergodic averages: a joint ergodicity criterion for commuting transformations, a nilsequence structure theorem for weighted multicorrelations, and weakening Property (P) to Property (WP)

    未解决约 6 年
  2. Removing the finite-index hypotheses in the Khintchine-type multiple recurrence theorem for countable abelian groups

    未解决约 5 年
  3. Classification of weights for which uniform weighted convergence implies Cesàro convergence, beyond the tempered regime

    未解决约 6 年
  4. Does goodness for equidistribution alone imply joint ergodicity of integer sequences (Frantzikinakis's Problem 1)?

    未解决约 5 年
  5. General Structural Conjecture for joinings of sated ZD\mathbb{Z}^D-systems with partial invariance (Austin's Conjecture 6.0.4)

    未解决约 16 年
  6. Class-uniform syndeticity of multiple recurrence beyond uniformly amenable groups: extension to all amenable groups and central-set recurrence for three or more commuting actions

    未解决约 4 年
  7. Everywhere failure of simultaneous recurrence for minimal systems with commutativity not assumed (Conjectures 1–3 of Huang–Shao–Ye, 2024)

    未解决约 1 年
  8. Pointwise almost-everywhere convergence of multiple ergodic averages for commuting transformations

    未解决约 30 年
饭高(Iitaka)猜想:Cn,mC_{n,m}10 个问题
  1. The anticanonical Iitaka inequality Cn,m−C^{-}_{n,m} in positive characteristic without FF-splitting hypotheses

    未解决约 4 年
  2. Positive-characteristic boundary of Iitaka's subadditivity conjecture C_{n,m}

    未解决约 54 年
  3. Meng's Conjecture 1.8: the equality of Kodaira dimensions κ(X)=κ(F)+κ(Y,det⁡^f∗ωX⊗m⊗ωY)\kappa(X)=\kappa(F)+\kappa(Y,\widehat{\det} f_*\omega_X^{\otimes m}\otimes\omega_Y) for fibrations over bases of non-negative Kodaira dimension

    未解决约 3 年
  4. The exceptional case of the Generalized Nonvanishing Conjecture for threefold pairs with κ=0\kappa=0, q=0q=0, and maximal nef dimension, and the residual case of the Iitaka conjecture C7,3C_{7,3}

    未解决约 8 年
  5. Iitaka's subadditivity conjecture for the logarithmic Kodaira dimension

    未解决约 49 年
  6. Anticanonical Iitaka inequality Cn,m−C^-_{n,m} in positive characteristic without Frobenius-positivity hypotheses

    未解决约 4 年
  7. Iitaka's Cn,mC_{n,m} conjecture: subadditivity of the Kodaira dimension for algebraic fiber spaces

    未解决约 54 年
  8. The log Iitaka conjecture Cn,mC_{n,m} for algebraic fiber spaces over bases of dimension at least three

    未解决约 54 年
  9. Iitaka subadditivity for fibrations of threefolds over curves in arbitrary positive characteristic

    未解决约 11 年
  10. The Iitaka conjecture Cn,mC_{n,m}: subadditivity of the Kodaira dimension for algebraic fiber spaces

    未解决约 44 年
仿射平坦流形的陈猜想6 个问题
  1. Chern's conjecture for closed affine manifolds and its Euler–Satake analogue for compact affine orbifolds

    未解决约 71 年
  2. Affine structures on nontrivial connected sums of closed manifolds

    未解决约 30 年
  3. Chern's Conjecture on the Vanishing of the Euler Characteristic of Closed Affine Manifolds

    未解决约 71 年
  4. Finite-cover product splitting for compact Hessian manifolds in dimensions seven and above

    未解决约 1 年
  5. Chern's conjecture: vanishing of the Euler characteristic of closed affinely flat manifolds

    未解决约 71 年
  6. Chern's conjecture for closed nilpotent affine manifolds: vanishing of the Euler characteristic

    未解决约 6 年
非半单Brauer代数的表示理论8 个问题
  1. Decomposition numbers of the periplectic Brauer algebra in positive characteristic

    未解决约 7 年
  2. Blocks of the Brauer algebra in positive characteristic and decomposition numbers beyond the non-dividing regime

    未解决约 19 年
  3. The saturated condition for decomposition numbers of the cyclotomic Brauer algebra over the complex field: Conjecture 1 of Rui–Song

    未解决约 1 年
  4. Calibrated irreducible representations and Jacobson radicals of the periplectic Brauer algebra AnA_n and its degenerate affine extension sWn\mathrm{s}\mathbb{W}_n

    未解决约 7 年
  5. Arm property and closed forms for standard-module Gram determinants of the Kadar–Yu algebras (Conjectures 3.27.1, 3.31.1, 3.32.1 and 5.2.1 of Morris–Martin)

    未解决不足 1 年
  6. Open problems on the traceless projection of mixed tensor products: spectral-set equality, the kernel of the walled Brauer centralizer map, and trace-level idempotents

    未解决不足 1 年
  7. Diagrammatic identification of the radical of the Brauer algebra at orthogonal and symplectic parameters (Gavarini's Conjectures 5.10 and 5.14)

    未解决约 20 年
  8. Explicit combinatorics of the non-semisimple walled Brauer algebra regime N=m+n−lN=m+n-l: modified multiplicities, kernel, matrix units, and the Sm×SnS_m\times S_n-commuting subalgebra

    未解决约 1 年
非负矩阵分解7 个问题
  1. Critical points and Euclidean distance degrees of low-rank approximation with zeros: the Kubjas–Sodomaco–Tsigaridas conjectures

    未解决约 5 年
  2. Why spectral orthogonalization helps nonnegative matrix factorization: characterizing the problem properties behind Muon's advantage

    未解决不足 1 年
  3. Sufficient conditions for global rigidity of nonnegative matrix factorizations: a stress-matrix analogue

    未解决约 6 年
  4. Polynomial-time computation of identifiable nonnegative matrix factorizations beyond separability: the sufficiently-scattered condition

    未解决约 14 年
  5. Nontrivial upper bounds on the nonnegative rank of matrices of ordinary rank four and higher

    未解决约 13 年
  6. Simultaneous partial identifiability of Exact NMF under conditions weaker than the selective-window (separability) assumption

    未解决约 4 年
  7. The rational–real nonnegative rank gap after Cohen–Rothblum: classification, minimal examples, and certification of rational factorizations

    未解决约 33 年
非交换曲面的分类9 个问题
  1. Picard number one and minimality for the elliptic surfaces in Nikolaev's continued-fraction correspondence

    未解决约 5 年
  2. Recognition of degree-9 elliptic algebras: is every elliptic algebra of degree 9 with smooth qgr a 3-Veronese of a Sklyanin algebra?

    未解决约 5 年
  3. Extending the order–stack dictionary to non-hereditary orders and singular stacky curves arising from central curves on noncommutative surfaces

    未解决约 1 年
  4. Point-representation realization of the birational inverse for moduli of marked Artin–Schelter del Pezzo surfaces

    未解决约 1 年
  5. Uniqueness and containment of virtual blowups, the trivial-image case, and effective descriptions: completing the classification of maximal orders in the 3-dimensional Sklyanin algebra

    未解决约 7 年
  6. Quotient realisation of log terminal surface pairs with standard coefficients and the type-A mesh parameter for log terminal orders (Chan–Ingalls, Question 2.5)

    未解决约 8 年
  7. Open conjectures of Rogalski–Sierra–Stafford: the minimal model programme for elliptic algebras

    未解决约 8 年
  8. Completing the classification of orders in the Sklyanin algebra: the exceptional case U‾=k\overline{U}=k, Veronese maximality of maximal orders (Question 9.4), and uniqueness of virtual blowups

    未解决约 13 年
  9. Terminal orders on arithmetic surfaces beyond prime degree: classification and étale-local structure

    未解决约 5 年
非可对称化的卡茨-穆迪(Kac-Moody)代数的定义关系问题1 个问题
  1. The Gabber–Kac defining-relations problem for non-symmetrizable generalized Cartan matrices

    未解决约 45 年
非素数幂阶射影平面的存在性6 个问题
  1. Existence of a symmetric transversal design STD2[12;6]\mathrm{STD}_2[12;6]

    未解决约 18 年
  2. The prime power conjecture: determining all orders of finite projective planes

    未解决约 77 年
  3. Existence of finite projective planes of non-prime-power order (the prime power conjecture)

    未解决约 77 年
  4. Existence of finite projective planes of non-prime-power order (the prime power conjecture)

    未解决约 77 年
  5. The existence of a projective plane of order 12

    未解决约 77 年
  6. Existence of finite projective planes of non-prime-power order (the prime power conjecture)

    未解决约 77 年
非线性狄拉克(Dirac)方程解的存在性问题6 个问题
  1. Qualitative theory of L2L^{2}-normalized solitary waves of the Maxwell-Dirac system: uniqueness, multiplicity, regularity, and stability

    未解决约 5 年
  2. Least-energy solutions of the critical nonlinear Dirac equation for nonpositive spectral parameters on compact spin manifolds

    未解决约 7 年
  3. Normalized solutions of nonlinear Dirac equations on noncompact metric graphs with localized nonlinearities: the fully supercritical regime p≥6p\ge 6, sharp existence thresholds, and classification of the threshold eigenvalues ±mc2\pm mc^2

    未解决约 1 年
  4. Localized stationary states of the two-dimensional effective cubic Dirac equation: multiplicity for general honeycomb nonlinearities and existence beyond the symmetry ansatz

    未解决约 8 年
  5. Existence and multiplicity of L2L^2-normalized solutions for nonlinear Dirac equations with non-autonomous nonlinearities beyond the small-mass regime

    未解决约 3 年
  6. Normalized solutions of the autonomous nonlinear Dirac equation beyond small coupling and Sobolev-subcritical growth

    未解决约 2 年
非线性动力系统的模型降阶7 个问题
  1. Existence and uniqueness of spectral submanifolds beyond hyperbolicity, nonresonance, locality, and weak forcing

    未解决约 10 年
  2. Theoretical foundations of simulation-free nonlinear moment matching for general nonlinear systems: signal-generator selection and nonlinear projection ansatzes

    未解决约 7 年
  3. Certified a priori error control for the Discrete Empirical Interpolation Method: closing the amplification-constant gap and guaranteeing adaptive tolerances

    未解决约 29 年
  4. Certification of kernel-based balanced truncation for nonlinear systems: empirical Hankel spectra, a priori error bounds, and the spectral-gap reducibility conjecture

    未解决约 10 年
  5. Nondegenerate pullbacks of tensor fields in generalized manifold Galerkin model reduction: characterization and constructive guarantees

    未解决约 2 年
  6. Convergence rates and stability guarantees for operator inference with non-polynomial nonlinear terms

    未解决约 6 年
  7. Convergence guarantees and a priori error bounds for polynomial-approximation-based nonlinear balanced truncation

    未解决约 3 年
非线性偏微分方程间断解问题的高精度格式7 个问题
  1. Convergence and intrinsic robustness of the adaptive flux reconstruction (AFR) shock-capturing scheme

    未解决不足 1 年
  2. Rigorous foundations of cell-vertex WENO stabilization with shock-capturing quadrature: entropy stability, invariant-domain preservation, and extension beyond structured meshes

    未解决不足 1 年
  3. Convergence of Godunov-compatible finite volume schemes for systems of hyperbolic balance laws: the unverified Godunov-scheme uniqueness/stability and per-scheme compactness hypotheses (Ben-Artzi–Li framework)

    未解决约 7 年
  4. Sharp CFL bounds for maximum-principle-satisfying and positivity-preserving central discontinuous Galerkin methods

    未解决约 9 年
  5. Analysis gaps in multi-dimensional high-order weighted compact central schemes: mixed-derivative averaging, limiter parameter selection, order-dependent CFL restriction, and pointwise convergence under rotated characteristic decomposition

    未解决约 5 年
  6. Convergence of entropy-variable shock-capturing discontinuous Galerkin schemes for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws to entropy measure-valued solutions without a priori boundedness assumptions

    未解决约 12 年
  7. Progressive-order cell-average WENO reconstruction beyond isolated discontinuities: close discontinuities, mid-cell jumps, and genuinely multidimensional edges in Harten multiresolution

    未解决约 5 年
非线性双曲型守恒律方程组的高维黎曼(Riemann)问题7 个问题
  1. Sharp threshold and complete solution structure of the bi-symmetric four-rarefaction-wave Riemann problem for the two-dimensional compressible Euler equations

    未解决约 16 年
  2. Long-time well-posedness of the multidimensional generalized Riemann problem for perturbed planar shock–contact wave patterns of the isothermal Euler equations: 3D local theory and weak-solution global stability

    未解决约 8 年
  3. Two-dimensional Riemann problem for the canonical linearly degenerate system of conservation laws: removing the single-contact restriction for global self-similar solutions

    未解决约 10 年
  4. Uniqueness of the stationary contact discontinuity for the two-dimensional isentropic Euler equations with Chaplygin gas

    未解决约 7 年
  5. Uniqueness of self-similar entropy solutions for the radially symmetric relativistic Euler equations with a polytropic equation of state

    未解决约 6 年
  6. Two-dimensional continuous compression waves in the self-similar shock-wedge Riemann problem: the dissipative shock-to-compression transition conjecture

    未解决约 16 年
  7. Two-dimensional Riemann problem with three constant states for the system ut+(u2)x+(uv)y=0u_t+(u^2)_x+(uv)_y=0, vt+(uv)x+(v2)y=0v_t+(uv)_x+(v^2)_y=0: initial-data classes beyond three contact discontinuities

    未解决约 13 年
非线性椭圆方程中的De Giorgi及吉本斯(Gibbons)猜想6 个问题
  1. Classification of standing fronts for the extended Fisher–Kolmogorov (fourth-order Allen–Cahn) equation: Gibbons-type one-dimensional symmetry without amplitude restrictions and existence of non-planar fronts

    未解决约 11 年
  2. Stable De Giorgi conjecture for the classical Allen–Cahn equation: one-dimensional symmetry of bounded stable solutions (open for 4 ≤ d ≤ 7)

    未解决约 9 年
  3. One-dimensionality of stable Allen–Cahn solutions with bounded energy density in Rn\mathbb{R}^n for 5≤n≤75\le n\le 7 (hypothesis (⋆)(\star))

    未解决约 28 年
  4. De Giorgi's conjecture for the Allen–Cahn equation in intermediate dimensions 5≤N≤85\le N\le 8

    未解决约 48 年
  5. One-dimensional symmetry of bounded H-monotone entire solutions of the elliptic system Δu=∇H(u)\Delta u=\nabla H(u) in dimensions 4≤N≤84\le N\le 8 (Fazly–Ghoussoub system analogue of the De Giorgi conjecture)

    未解决约 48 年
  6. De Giorgi-type one-dimensional symmetry for the Rabi-coupled fractional Gross–Pitaevskii system beyond the low-dimensional regimes

    未解决不足 1 年
菲尔斯滕贝格(Fürstenberg)猜想8 个问题
  1. Furstenberg's ×p,×q\times p,\times q conjecture: uniqueness of non-atomic ×p,×q\times p,\times q-invariant measures on the circle, equivalently uniqueness of Tp,TqT_p,T_q-fixed homeomorphisms of [0,1][0,1]

    未解决约 59 年
  2. Weak C∗C^*-simplicity without the weak unique trace property, just-infinite-type structure theory, and an ASH model for C∗(Z[1/pq]⋊Z2)C^*(\mathbb{Z}[1/pq]\rtimes\mathbb{Z}^2) (Questions 4.1-4.3 of Bruce-Scarparo)

    未解决约 3 年
  3. Lifting Kloeckner's infinitesimal counterexamples to the Furstenberg ×2,×3\times 2,\times 3 rigidity problem: differentiability of push-forward maps on Wasserstein space and genuine deformations of invariant measures

    未解决约 59 年
  4. Furstenberg's ×(2,3)\times(2,3) conjecture, its equivalent complex-analytic and operator-algebraic formulations, and the related periodic-approximation and equidistribution problems

    未解决约 59 年
  5. Baire-generic behavior of dilation orbits on spaces of invariant measures: residuality of non-equidistribution and of averaged equidistribution for arbitrary sequences and matrix pairs (Badea-Grivaux, Questions 5.5, 5.6, 5.8, 5.9)

    未解决约 3 年
  6. Furstenberg's ×p,×q\times p,\times q conjecture: classification of ergodic invariant measures on the circle, equivalently uniqueness of an irreducible representation of Z[1/pq]⋊Z2\mathbb{Z}[1/pq]\rtimes\mathbb{Z}^2

    未解决约 59 年
  7. Furstenberg's ×2,×3\times 2,\times 3 orbit-dimension conjecture: must dim⁡H{2nx mod 1}‾+dim⁡H{3nx mod 1}‾≥1\dim_H\overline{\{2^nx \bmod 1\}}+\dim_H\overline{\{3^nx \bmod 1\}}\ge 1 hold for every irrational xx?

    未解决约 56 年
  8. Strongly expansive minimal models for ×p1,…,×pd\times p_1,\dots,\times p_d-ergodic measures and the higher-dimensional complexity gap (Cyr–Kra Conjecture 3.2)

    未解决约 10 年
分片多项式方程组的计算及相关几何问题4 个问题
  1. Certified dimension-aware detection and representation of critical loci of multivariate piecewise polynomial systems

    未解决约 10 年
  2. Certified topology of singular and inequality-trimmed two-dimensional solution sets of under-constrained piecewise polynomial systems

    未解决约 12 年
  3. Open questions of McDonald and Schenck on spline modules over polyhedral complexes: remaining Hilbert-polynomial coefficients, Castelnuovo–Mumford regularity, mixed smoothness, and freeness descent

    未解决约 18 年
  4. Certified and efficient interval-iterative computation of piecewise algebraic varieties: tolerance selection, sharp Jacobian enclosures, partition-aware subdivision, convergence analysis, and singular midpoint Jacobians

    未解决约 18 年
冯·诺伊曼(Von Neumann)悖论6 个问题
  1. Quantitative theory of the non-Rankine–Hugoniot triple-shock transition zone: scaling laws, Navier–Stokes validity limits, unsteady role, and experimental confirmation in irregular shock reflection

  2. Global structure of weak irregular shock reflection in dense gases and the disintegration of the Mach stem into compound shock–wave fan structures

    未解决约 7 年
  3. Asymptotic scaling and finiteness of the supersonic patch cascade in Guderley Mach reflection

    未解决约 11 年
  4. The acoustical von Neumann paradox: a theoretical account of reflection regimes and Mach stem structure for weak acoustic shocks at grazing incidence

    未解决约 19 年
  5. Wave structure in the irregular non-Mach reflection (von Neumann paradox) domain and the specific-heat-ratio dependence of the pseudo-steady shock-reflection classification

    未解决约 83 年
  6. Wave structure at triple-point-like intersections in weakly nonlinear detonations: a von Neumann paradox for the forced Zabolotskaya–Khokhlov equation

    未解决约 12 年
符号-数值混合计算4 个问题
  1. Foundations of region-wise Smale alpha-theory certification: adaptive radius and precision selection, region-wise gamma bounds beyond polynomial systems, and complexity versus exact-arithmetic certification

    未解决约 2 年
  2. A numerically stable, BLAS/LAPACK-compatible O(m2)O(m^2) QR factorization for Cauchy-like matrices and its integration into Fastgcd for approximate polynomial GCD

    未解决约 6 年
  3. Provable tolerance bounds for lattice-LLL approximate polynomial GCD over integers

    未解决约 15 年
  4. Termination guarantees for Krawczyk homotopy tracking beyond affine-linear parameter dependence and exact interval arithmetic

    未解决约 2 年
福克斯(Foulkes)猜想8 个问题
  1. Exceptional small parameters in the stability of Foulkes plethysm coefficients

    未解决约 76 年
  2. Classifying partitions of full rank: injectivity of the standard (Foulkes–Howe) map between Young tabloid modules

    未解决约 129 年
  3. Zhu's orbit-harmonics strengthening of Foulkes' conjecture: the graded ideal inclusion gr⁡I(Π(ba))⊆gr⁡I(Π(ab))\operatorname{gr}\mathbf{I}(\Pi_{(b^a)})\subseteq\operatorname{gr}\mathbf{I}(\Pi_{(a^b)})

    未解决不足 1 年
  4. Bergeron's coefficient-wise Gaussian-polynomial inequality in the non-divisibility regime, with its unimodality strengthening

    未解决约 9 年
  5. Weak Foulkes conjecture: multiset-partition counts and monomial positivity of the Foulkes plethysm difference

    未解决约 8 年
  6. Complete GL(V)-decomposition of the kernel of Ψ6,6\Psi_{6,6}: the degree-6 equations of the 6th Chow variety

    未解决约 10 年
  7. The Alon–Tarsi conjecture for even-order Latin squares and its equivalent rectangular-plethysm and SU(n)-integral formulations

    未解决约 34 年
  8. The Foulkes conjecture: monotonicity of plethysm multiplicities between Syma(SymbU)\mathrm{Sym}^a(\mathrm{Sym}^b U) and Symb(SymaU)\mathrm{Sym}^b(\mathrm{Sym}^a U) for a≤ba \le b

    未解决约 76 年
复杂数据的变量选择问题6 个问题
  1. Simultaneous variable selection and clustering of mixed-type censored data under cross-type within-cluster dependence, flexible margins, and scalable inference

    未解决约 7 年
  2. Strong selection guarantees for variable selection in global Fréchet regression: almost-sure selection consistency

    未解决约 1 年
  3. Selection-consistency theory and principled stability-selection tuning for the three-stage estimator in negative binomial GLARMA regression of count time series

    未解决约 3 年
  4. Feature selection for functional data via blinding beyond the fixed-pp regime: consistency with a diverging number of candidate functions and principled algorithm tuning

    未解决约 11 年
  5. Theoretical extensions of ultra-high-dimensional oracle variable selection for the Cox model with interval-censored data: left truncation, transformation models, grouped penalties, diverging sparsity, and zero-consistency of the initial estimator

    未解决约 2 年
  6. Convergence and model-selection consistency theory for the AdaSub and MAdaSub adaptive subspace variable selection methods

    未解决约 7 年
傅里叶(Fourier)变换的限制性问题5 个问题
  1. Beating the elementary bound n−dim⁡PAn-\dim_{\mathrm{P}}A for AA-restricted Kakeya sets when the midpoint set has small packing dimension

    未解决约 1 年
  2. Sharpness of Mizohata–Takeuchi-type weighted Fourier extension inequalities for well-curved curves in R^n, n >= 3

    未解决不足 1 年
  3. Open questions from the phase-space approach to weighted Fourier extension inequalities: strengthening the parabolic Sobolev–Mizohata–Takeuchi estimate, higher-dimensional tomographic Wigner distributions, fractional marginals, and higher-dimensional Flandrin-type bounds

    未解决约 2 年
  4. The sharp Fourier restriction range of the additive Brownian surface

    未解决不足 1 年
  5. The X-ray endpoint conjecture for the Fourier extension operator on the sphere (Bennett–Nakamura, Conjecture 1.3)

    未解决约 6 年
高层有限波雷尔(Borel)等价关系中的两个问题5 个问题
  1. Amenability versus hyperfiniteness for countable Borel equivalence relations

  2. Borel reducibility of the free Bernoulli shift of F2F_2 to orbit equivalence relations of tree boundary actions

  3. Hyperfiniteness of generic Cantor actions of exact groups

  4. Is every measure-hyperfinite countable Borel equivalence relation hyperfinite? (Kechris, Open Problem 16.4)

  5. The Union Problem for hyperfinite Borel equivalence relations

高精度有限元方法中未解决的具体问题6 个问题
  1. Rigorous foundations of the automatic hp-adaptive finite element method for thin-walled structures: convergence, goal-oriented reliability, and locking-free guarantees

    未解决约 17 年
  2. Optimal p-version error bounds for the hp interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin method for the quad-curl source and eigenvalue problems

    未解决约 4 年
  3. Rigorous certification of auxiliary-subspace a posteriori error estimates for p/hp finite element approximations of elliptic eigenvalue clusters

    未解决约 6 年
  4. Bounded commuting cochain projections in finite element exterior calculus: unconditional, locally L2L^2-stable constructions in arbitrary dimension

    未解决约 20 年
  5. Simultaneous polynomial-degree-robust and coefficient-contrast-robust local efficiency of equilibrated flux error estimators for the diffusion problem

    未解决约 18 年
  6. Sharp superconvergence rate at Gauss-Lobatto points of the C0C^0-QkQ^k finite element method for elliptic problems with Neumann boundary conditions and mixed second-order derivatives

    未解决约 7 年
高维大尺度反散射问题的分析与计算7 个问题
  1. Uniqueness for the phaseless inverse scattering problem of the generalized 3-D Helmholtz equation: removing the simple-metric and high-smoothness hypotheses, and the non-overdetermined data question

    未解决约 10 年
  2. Uniqueness of the 3-D coefficient inverse scattering problem with single-direction multi-frequency backscattering data

    未解决约 29 年
  3. A priori error bounds and reliable truncation control for the Grudsky–Kravchenko–Torba numerical inverse scattering transform for the Korteweg–de Vries equation

    未解决约 4 年
  4. Uniqueness in inverse scattering with phaseless far-field data at a fixed frequency: the absorbing, unknown-type, and electromagnetic cases without reference objects

    未解决约 7 年
  5. Systematic truncation and noise-propagation theory for fast linear inversion of highly overdetermined inverse scattering problems

    未解决约 6 年
  6. Convergence, stability, and identifiability theory for inverse scattering by random periodic structures, with extensions to 3D Maxwell and non-periodic rough surfaces

    未解决约 6 年
  7. Time-domain direct sampling for inverse electromagnetic scattering beyond the point-like quasi-static regime: extended scatterers, shape reconstruction, and reliable parameter selection

    未解决约 1 年
高维单值化猜测6 个问题
  1. CR Yau uniformization conjecture: is every complete noncompact Sasakian manifold with positive transverse bisectional curvature CR-biholomorphic to the Heisenberg group?

    未解决约 8 年
  2. The bidisk as universal cover of a domain with C1,1C^{1,1} boundary on a hyperbolic complex surface admitting a compact quotient (Newsome's Conjecture 5.3)

    未解决约 1 年
  3. Yau's uniformization conjecture: is every complete noncompact Kähler manifold with positive bisectional curvature biholomorphic to C^n?

    未解决约 44 年
  4. Boundary smoothness in the Higgs-bundle characterization of quasi-projective manifolds uniformized by the unit ball (the exceptional simple normal crossing case of Deng–Cadorel's Theorem 4.7)

    未解决约 6 年
  5. Finite-volume quotient rigidity for bounded pseudoconvex domains with C1,1C^{1,1} boundary (Zimmer's Conjecture 1.6)

    未解决约 6 年
  6. Nonamenability versus boundedness of the universal cover for general-type projective varieties (the q-Bergman metric hypothesis in Treger's tower of coverings)

    未解决约 14 年
戈伦斯坦(Gorenstein)对称猜想10 个问题
  1. Gorenstein Symmetry Conjecture: does one-sided finiteness of the self-injective dimension force the other side for Artin algebras and two-sided noetherian rings?

    未解决约 35 年
  2. Gorenstein-projective versus semi-Gorenstein-projective modules: the open questions left by Ringel and Zhang (2020)

    未解决约 8 年
  3. Coincidence of injective dimension, eventual Ext-vanishing against D(Λop)D(\Lambda^{op}), and projective dimensions of the minimal injective resolution for an arbitrary Artin algebra (Li's Conjecture 3.16)

    未解决不足 1 年
  4. Gorenstein-injective dimension of the Jacobson radical and injective dimensions of the higher syzygies of the top over semiperfect noetherian rings (Questions 2.9–2.11 of Chen–Iyengar–Marczinzik)

    未解决约 3 年
  5. Is the tensor product A⊗kBA\otimes_k B of left weakly Gorenstein algebras left weakly Gorenstein without a finite global dimension hypothesis?

    未解决不足 1 年
  6. The Gorenstein Symmetry Conjecture for Artin algebras

    未解决约 35 年
  7. The Nakayama conjecture: must every Artin algebra of infinite dominant dimension be self-injective?

    未解决约 68 年
  8. The Gorenstein Symmetric Conjecture for Artin Algebras

    未解决约 31 年
  9. Are Artin algebras whose finitely generated Gorenstein projective modules are all projective necessarily weakly Gorenstein? (Ringel–Zhang, Question 9.2)

    未解决约 8 年
  10. Weakly-Gorenstein Symmetry Conjecture for Artin algebras: does left weakly Gorenstein imply right weakly Gorenstein?

    未解决约 10 年
哥德巴赫(Goldbach)猜想7 个问题
  1. Growth of the largest strong Goldbach number LnL_n: a quantitative prime-indexed law implying the binary Goldbach conjecture

    未解决约 284 年
  2. The Hardy–Littlewood asymptotic conjecture for the binary Goldbach representation function

    未解决约 103 年
  3. The binary (strong) Goldbach conjecture: is every even integer greater than 2 a sum of two primes?

    未解决约 284 年
  4. Binary Goldbach conjecture: is every even integer greater than 2 a sum of two primes?

    未解决约 284 年
  5. Level of distribution of primes in arithmetic progressions with well-factorable weights beyond 5/8, and the twin-prime and Goldbach sieve constants

    未解决约 56 年
  6. Completing the GRH equivalence for average Goldbach representations in arithmetic progressions: excluding Bq=1B_q=1 off the diagonal, removing the Distinct Zero Conjecture and maximal-zero hypotheses

    未解决约 19 年
  7. Goldbach's `Other Other' Conjecture (1742): must every a>1a>1 with a2+1a^2+1 prime be a sum of two such numbers?

    未解决约 283 年
格拉腾迪克(Grothendieck)标准猜想9 个问题
  1. Existence of a motivic t-structure on Voevodsky's category of geometric motives and its relation to Grothendieck's standard conjectures

    未解决约 28 年
  2. Algebraicity of Weil classes on polarized abelian varieties of Weil type

    未解决约 49 年
  3. Grothendieck's standard conjectures for the Fano variety of lines on a smooth cubic hypersurface over arbitrary base fields and arbitrary Weil cohomologies

    未解决约 9 年
  4. Grothendieck's Lefschetz standard conjecture (Conjecture B) over finite fields

    未解决约 58 年
  5. Grothendieck's standard conjecture B for smooth complex projective threefolds of general type (Kodaira dimension 3)

    未解决约 58 年
  6. The motivic t-structure conjecture: existence of a non-degenerate tensor- and realization-compatible t-structure on Voevodsky's category of geometric motives

    未解决约 16 年
  7. Grothendieck's standard conjectures of type C+C^{+} (sign) and DD for smooth projective schemes and their noncommutative extension to smooth proper dg categories

    未解决约 58 年
  8. Algebraicity of the Weil classes on polarized abelian varieties of Weil type (Weil's conjecture on Weil classes)

    未解决约 49 年
  9. Noncommutative standard conjectures of type C+ and D for smooth proper dg categories in positive characteristic

    未解决约 8 年
格里菲思(Griffiths)问题6 个问题
  1. Finski's open problem on the positivity of the double mixed discriminant of a positive linear map, equivalently Griffiths' 1969 question on weak positivity of Schur forms for Griffiths positive vector bundles

    未解决约 57 年
  2. Griffiths' conjecture on the positivity of Chern–Weil (Schur) forms for Griffiths semipositive vector bundles

    未解决约 57 年
  3. Nakano and dual-Nakano positivity of the adjoint bundle S2E⊗det⁡E⊗KSS^2E\otimes\det E\otimes K_S for ample vector bundles of rank at least the base dimension

    未解决约 16 年
  4. Long-time existence for Demailly's Hermitian–Yang–Mills system toward the Griffiths positivity conjecture for ample vector bundles

    未解决约 6 年
  5. Griffiths' form-level positivity question: weak positivity of Schur forms for Griffiths-positive vector bundles

    未解决约 57 年
  6. Griffiths' 1969 question on the positivity of Schur forms for Griffiths-positive vector bundles and Finski's equivalent mixed-discriminant problem for positive linear maps

    未解决约 57 年
挂谷(Kakeya)问题5 个问题
  1. Existence of a Kakeya set of zero Heisenberg Hausdorff measure in the first Heisenberg group (Liu's Problem 1.3)

    未解决约 5 年
  2. Kakeya–Besicovitch sets in Lie groups and Kakeya sets in finite groups: the Murphy–Pakianathan questions

    未解决约 13 年
  3. Integrality of the Kakeya index for analytic semi-algebraic curved Kakeya maps, and the full-dimension dichotomy in three dimensions

    未解决不足 1 年
  4. The Kakeya set conjecture in Rn\mathbb{R}^n for n≥4n\ge 4: Hausdorff and Minkowski dimension of Besicovitch sets

    未解决约 55 年
  5. Sharp decay rate of the Favard length of the four-corner Cantor set

    未解决约 24 年

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