Scientists / Open questions
益川敏英
Toshihide Maskawa
粒子物理、CP 对称性破缺
2008 年诺贝尔物理学奖
8 个问题
Nature of the P11 Roper resonance N(1440): particle-like bare-state counterpart or dynamically generated state (the 1967 Maskawa-Kondo-Maki mixing question)
Multiplicity of superconducting solutions and the cutoff-free strong-coupling regime in the Maskawa-Nakajima vector-gluon model
Existence and order of the finite-temperature chiral phase transition in QCD
Continuum-limit status of the light flavor-singlet scalar in many-flavor SU(3) gauge theory: dilatonic physics or lattice artifact?
Continuum and chiral-limit status of eight-flavor SU(3) QCD: walking versus conformality, the light flavor-singlet scalar, and the mass anomalous dimension
Corrections to the conformal hyperscaling relation beyond the ladder Schwinger-Dyson approximation, and reliable extraction of the infrared-fixed-point anomalous dimension from lattice data
Infrared phase of massless twelve-flavor SU(3) QCD: infrared conformality or spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking?
Walking or conformal: the infrared phase of SU(3) gauge theory with eight fundamental fermions ( QCD)