Scientists / Open questions

皮埃尔-路易·利翁

Pierre-Louis Lions

非线性偏微分方程、数学物理

1994 年菲尔兹奖

46 个问题

  1. Equivalence of the Crandall-Lions 0-centered and D(A)-centered formulations of viscosity solutions for non-self-adjoint maximal monotone linear operators in Hilbert spaces

  2. Does the Euler-Lagrange condition for variance-optimal Malliavin Monte-Carlo weights force the minimizer to be a function of the payoff variable?

  3. Regularity and structure of the representing matrix measure in Lions's identification of the dual cone of convex functions

  4. Vanishing-regularization limit of the Catté–Lions–Morel–Coll selective-smoothing equation and well-posedness of the unregularized Perona–Malik equation

  5. Moment finiteness at the critical correlation in power-law stochastic volatility models

  6. Well-posedness of scalar conservation laws with semilinear multiplicative rough-path forcing (Lions–Perthame–Souganidis problem (9))

  7. Rigorous foundations of the Lasry–Lions self-consistent volatility theory: N-investor limit and well-posedness

  8. The convergence problem for finite-horizon mean field games: N-player Nash equilibria in the general (non-monotone) Lasry–Lions framework

  9. Uniqueness classification and well-posedness of the infinite-horizon stochastic differential utility PDE in the superlinear regime (mu < -1) and under degenerate or unbounded coefficients

  10. Thermodynamic limits for microscopic stochastic lattices under minimal hypotheses: point nuclei, weak geometric bounds, and increment-stationarity

  11. Rigorous foundations for the Lasry–Lions (1999) partial-information stochastic control program in finance: controlled Zakai HJB equations and endogenous costly observation

  12. Pathwise well-posedness of fully nonlinear stochastic Hamilton–Jacobi equations with spatially inhomogeneous noise and nonsmooth Hamiltonians

  13. General influence laws and full asymptotics for the Lions–Lasry large-investor price-impact model

  14. Shifted-center radial test functions in the definition of B-continuous viscosity solutions for Hamilton-Jacobi equations with unbounded linear terms in Hilbert spaces

  15. Uniqueness without star-shapedness for the Crandall–Lions–Souganidis model problem ut−Δu+∣∇u∣p=0u_t-\Delta u+|\nabla u|^p=0 with infinite initial data on a subdomain (1<p<21<p<2)

  16. Discrete-to-continuum limits for random atomistic lattices: quantum (Thomas–Fermi-type) elastic energies and survival of lattice symmetry

  17. Correctors, gradient-dependent diffusion, and quantitative rates for the stochastic homogenization of viscous Hamilton–Jacobi equations in stationary ergodic media

  18. Rigorous long-time asymptotics for the optimal control of conditioned processes (the Achdou–Laurière–Lions ansatz)

  19. Diffusive limit of the generalized Carleman system with superlinear density-dependent collision rate ραρ^α for 1<α<21 < α < 2

  20. Characterization of the convex-symmetrization comparison function for elliptic problems with non-smooth anisotropic gauge functions

  21. Explicit characterization of the convex envelope of the minimum of the horizontal and vertical total variations

  22. Uniqueness and selection of equilibria in the stationary mean field game system of Lasry and Lions beyond the monotonicity condition

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