Scientists / Open questions
恩里科·费米
Enrico Fermi
核物理、粒子物理、统计物理
1938 年诺贝尔物理学奖
10 个问题
Quantitative prediction of negative-muon atomic capture in matter: chemical and molecular effects on capture probabilities and initial capture states beyond the Fermi–Teller Z-law
Causal mechanisms, exposure-parameter dependence, and generalization of ELF-PEMF enhancement of osteogenic differentiation in pre-committed mesenchymal stem cells
Theoretical explanation of the fission-fragment yield distribution and the asymmetry of fission in neutron-induced fission of heavy elements
First-principles computation of nuclear beta-decay matrix elements: the surviving open core of Fermi's 1934 beta-decay theory
Completing Fermi's covariant variational analysis of electromagnetic inertia: non-spherical charge distributions and the self-gravitating regime
Interaction-suppressed equilibrium populations of atomic bound states in gases and plasmas of finite density: the occupation-probability problem originating in Fermi's 1924 excluded-volume theory
Rigorous foundation and error analysis of Fermi's 1926 Gaussian-tail formula for the running maximum of partial sums of independent errors
Electromagnetic mass in quantum electrodynamics: the exact spectral problem for Fermi's coupled electron-field system and the relativistically invariant finite-radius electron
The two-degrees-of-freedom gap in the Poincaré–Fermi non-existence theorem: convergence of Fermi's formal series for invariant hypersurfaces
Injection and maximum-energy limits of Galactic cosmic-ray nuclei: the surviving open core of Fermi's 1949 cosmic-ray origin problem