Scientists / Open questions

克洛德·科恩-塔努吉

Claude Cohen-Tannoudji

原子物理、激光冷却、量子光学

1997 年诺贝尔物理学奖

10 个问题

  1. Precision experimental mapping of the radiatively shifted coherence-resonance centre of an RF-dressed atom through the strong-coupling regime up to the first zero of J0J_0

  2. Unified non-Markovian, nonsecular microscopic theory of collisional redistribution of radiation in strong resonant laser fields

  3. Finite-N validity of the large-N structured-phase coarsening exponents in the N-component Ginzburg–Landau model of self-assembled fluids, and the asymptotic growth law of the single-component Swift–Hohenberg equation

  4. Atomic Fabry-Perot interferometer in a gravitational cavity: a coherent multi-round-trip matter-wave resonator with observable quantum modes

  5. Completing the microscopic theory of inversionless gain at the central resonance of the Mollow absorption spectrum: strong-coupling amplification conditions, the proposed collisional and two-photon-pumped laser schemes, and convergence of the diagrammatic series

  6. Mode-resolved atomic gravitational cavity: realistic mirror potentials, loss budgets, non-paraxial modes, and mode-selective loading

  7. Origin of the near-zero-momentum behavior of the momentum distribution in subrecoil laser cooling: the weak deviation from Lévy-statistics predictions at ζ≃5\zeta\simeq5 in the nonergodic cooling of metastable helium

  8. Quantitative three-dimensional treatment of Sisyphus-enhanced velocity-selective coherent population trapping: Doppler-force losses, the critical speed, and the temperature-momentum-density trade-off

  9. Quantitative multilevel theory-experiment comparison for probe-transmission spectroscopy of the one-dimensional lin-perp-lin cesium optical lattice (Verkerk et al., 1992)

  10. Extending the Tanguy–Reynaud–Cohen-Tannoudji unified propagator for atomic-beam deflection beyond the Raman-Nath approximation

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