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    Disciplines / Research questions

    历史学

    9 个研究主题 · 18 个问题

    大分流发生于1800年前还是工业革命后2 个问题

    1. The early modern Great Divergence in living standards: building source-critically validated Asian wage and price series, dating and mapping the Europe–Asia gap before 1800, and assessing institutional explanations

    2. Dating the onset of modern economic growth: robust historical national accounts for China and the efflorescence-versus-sustained-growth question

    二里头文化与夏王朝对应关系1 个问题

    1. The Absolute Chronology and Archaeological Identity of the Xia Dynasty: Reconciling Documentary Year-Counts with Radiocarbon Dating of the Late-Longshan, Xinzhai, and Erlitou Phases

    李约瑟问题中制度、能源与知识传播解释的相对权重1 个问题

    1. The Needham puzzle in Lin's formulation: why imperial China's technological supremacy did not issue in an indigenous Scientific and Industrial Revolution, and whether the civil-service-examination incentive mechanism explains it

    良渚社会是否达到早期国家形态3 个问题

    1. The political form of Liangzhu society (ca. 3300–2300 BC): early state or complex non-state society?

    2. Combining indicators of stratification and coercive power into a general operational method for distinguishing states from chiefdoms in the archaeological record

    3. Recognizing statehood from material remains in prehistoric East Asia: monumental construction versus coercive power at Hongshan and Liangzhu, and the continuity question to Erlitou

    罗马帝国衰亡中气候、疫情与制度因素的贡献1 个问题

    1. The unquantified exogenous background of the third-century crisis of the Roman Empire: the demographic and economic impact of the Antonine plague and the Plague of Cyprian, and the formation of the Alamannic, Frankish, and Saxon confederations

    孟德尔豌豆实验数据过于接近理论比例之争2 个问题

    1. Identifiability and distortion limits of repeat-and-report-best selection mechanisms behind the too-good fit of Mendel's data

    2. Detection and contamination-robust critical values for fake p-values in combined p-value meta-analysis

    明清中国是否经历大分流前的斯密型增长2 个问题

    1. Quantitative comparison of Smithian dynamics in late imperial China and early modern Europe

    2. Timing and magnitude of the Great Divergence before 1800: establishing the eighteenth-century level and trend of Yangzi Delta real income relative to north-western Europe

    青铜时代晚期崩溃的系统性与多因一果模型2 个问题

    1. Establishing and validating network-cascade models of the Late Bronze Age collapse against the archaeological record

    2. Causal attribution of the ~1198–1196 BC central Anatolian drought in the collapse of the Hittite Empire

    三星堆文化来源及其与中原青铜文明的关系4 个问题

    1. Absolute chronology and depositional characterization of the Sanxingdui sacrificial pits K3-K8, and the dynamics of the Sanxingdui sacrificial programme in early Bronze Age China

    2. Open questions on indigenous bronze production, metal provenance, and hoard deposition in the late second-millennium BC Hanzhong basin, China

    3. Provenance of the lead used in Shang Dynasty bronzes: the number, locations, and geological identities of the lead sources exploited within the Shang chronological range, and the unresolved relationship between highly radiogenic and common lead where silver cannot discriminate them

    4. Metal sources and production locus of ancient Chengdu Plains bronzes: the unlocated ore sources behind the local copper and lead signatures and the Sanxingdui provenance question

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